I-roulette eMacau
Eyona marike inkulu yeekhasino emhlabeni, apho i-roulette isisitya esisecaleni kwi-baccarat kwaye amavili angaweqanda elinye.
Abaqhubi abathandathu abanemvume ekhethekileyo eMacau baqhuba i-roulette kuwo onke amagumbi, phantse rhoqo neqanda elinye kwi-2.70%, kunye namavili e-elektroniki aneetheminali ezininzi. Ukungcakaza kwi-intanethi akukho mthethweni; imarike yakhelwe kwiindwendwe ezivela kwilizwe elikhulu laseTshayina nakwi-Asia yonke. I-baccarat ithatha malunga nesithoba kwishumi lengeniso.
Imeko yeekhasino zomhlaba
IMacau yamaPhuthukezi yanika ukungcakaza iilayisensi ngeminyaka yee-1840 yaze yanika ulawulo olulodwa kwi-STDM kaStanley Ho ngo-1962. Emva kokunikezelwa kwayo ngo-1999 ulawulo olulodwa lwaphela. Ngo-2002 iMacau yanika iimvume ezikhethekileyo ezintathu, kwi-SJM, kwi-Galaxy nakwi-Wynn, kwaye nganye yangenisa iqabane ngemvume encinci (sub-concession): i-Sands ngo-2002, i-MGM ngo-2005 kunye ne-Melco ngo-2006. Ithenda yoluntu ngo-2022 yatshintsha loo nkqubo ngeemvume ezintandathu zeminyaka elishumi ukususela ngoJanuwari 2023, kubaqhubi abathandathu abafanayo, ngezibophelelo ezitsha malunga notyalo-mali olungelulo lokungcakaza nokungcakaza ngoxanduva. I-Cotai Strip, umhlaba ofunyenwe elwandle phakathi kweTaipa neColoane, inee-integrated resorts ezinkulu; usingasiqithi unezakhiwo ezindala.
Kutheni i-roulette incinci apha
Ingeniso yaseMacau yi-baccarat: ngokwembali i-85–90% yegumbi lokungcakaza. I-roulette ihlala ne-sic bo noomatshini be-slot kwintsalela yemarike yabantu abaninzi. Abaqhubi bayayigcina kuba iindwendwe ziyayilindela kwaye iitheminali ze-elektroniki zibeka abadlali abalikhulu ngeenxa zonke zevili elinye. IqandaiviliIqandaIsikhewu esinye esiluhlaza esingagubungelwa yibheji yemali elinganayo, yedazini okanye yekholamu; umthombo wenzuzo yekhasino. Kwakhona: iqanda elinye, 0.Funda yonke → elinye liqhelekile kuba imarike yakhiwa ngabaqhubi abaqeqeshwe eYurophu kwaye umthengi othelekisayo apha ujonga ikomishini ye-baccarat, hayi izikhewuizixhoboIsikhewuEsinye sezikhewu ezingama-37 ezinamanani kwirotha. Kwakhona: slot, cup.Funda yonke → ze-roulette.
Kwi-intanethi
Ukungcakaza kwi-intanethi akukho mthethweni eMacau kubaqhubi nakubadlali; lo mmandla awunikezeli zilayisensi kwiikhasino ezikude kwaye uvala oko unako. Imarike enkulu engekho sikweni esebenzela ilizwe elikhulu isuka kwezinye iindawo zase-Asia ayiyoyaseMacau kwaye ayinikezeli khuseleko. Umdlali eMacau ofuna i-roulette uyidlala egumbini lokungcakaza.
Ulawulo kunye nomdlali
I-Gaming Inspection and Coordination Bureau (DICJ) inika iilayisensi kwaye ihlola. Ukususela ngo-2023 umthetho ufuna izixhobo zokuzikhuphala kunye nemida yenani leetafile kumqhubi ngamnye. Ukungena kungowe-21 nangaphezulu; abasebenzi bekhasino abavumelekanga ukungcakaza kwiikhasino zaseMacau. Ukutshaya kunqunyelwe kumagumbi okutshaya. Ukunxiba akukho sesikweni kwigumbi labantu abaninzi.
Ulawulo lwamaPhuthukezi lunika izindlu zokungcakaza iilayisensi.
Ulawulo olulodwa lwe-STDM phantsi kukaStanley Ho.
Ukunikezelwa eTshayina; kulandela uhlengahlengiso lomthetho wokungcakaza.
Iimvume ezikhethekileyo ezintathu (SJM, Galaxy, Wynn); kulandela iimvume ezincinci ngo-2002–2006; i-Sands Macao ivulwa ngo-2004.
I-Venetian Macao ivulwa eCotai; kufika amabala e-roulette e-elektroniki.
Ingeniso yokungcakaza yaseMacau ifikelela incopho malunga ne-US$45 yeebhiliyoni, ngokuphindwe kasixhenxe eyaseLas Vegas.
Iimvume ezintsha ezintandathu zeminyaka elishumi emva kwethenda yoluntu, ezinezibophelelo zokungcakaza ngoxanduva nezingezizo ezokungcakaza.
Imida ye-roulette eMacau, kunye nengcebiso kundwendwe
Lindela amavili eqanda elinye, ubuncinane obuphezulu kwiitafile ezibukhoma (i-HK$100–300 iqhelekile eCotai) kunye nobuncinane obuphantsi kakhulu kwiitheminali ze-elektroniki, apho ii-odds zifanayo. I-La partageumthethoLa partageUmthetho wesiFrentshi: xa kuphuma iqanda, isiqingatha sebheji yemali elinganayo siyabuyiswa. Sisika inzuzo yekhasino kwezo bheji ibe sisiqingatha, yi-1.35%.Funda yonke → ayinikezelwa. Ukunika iithiphu akuqhelekanga. Eyona roulette ithembekileyo ingabizi kakhulu eMacau sisihlalo setheminali kwivili lebala.
Iinombolo zoncedo ngokwamazwe
Imibuzo
Phantse akukho. Imarike yeyeqanda elinye kuyo yonke indawo.
Ewe, eMacau. Ukungcakaza akukho mthethweni kwilizwe elikhulu, kwaye ukukhuthaza ukungcakaza ngaphesheya komda kuye kwamangalelwa ukususela ngo-2021.
Ivili elifanayo, iintlawuloimaliIntlawuloOko ibheji ephumeleleyo ikubuyisayo, okuxelwa njengo-“X ku-1” ngaphezulu kwebheji ebuyisiweyo.Funda yonke → ezifanayo, akukho la partage. Lindela umqhubi ukuba abize ngesiCantonese nangesiNgesi.
Uncumo
Esona sixeko sikhulu seekhasino emhlabeni, kwaye i-roulette yitafile ezolileyo.
Imithombo
- Schwartz, D. G. Roll the Bones: The History of Gambling.
- Gaming Inspection and Coordination Bureau (DICJ).