I-Boule namavili amancinci
Abazala abancinci be-roulette: ivili lamanani alithoba kwiikhasino zaseFransi, idayisi enamacala angamashumi amabini, ibhodi yezikhonkwane, ivili elidityaniswe nesitya seebhola kunye nenkwenkwezi yezibane. Umthetho omnye uzixabisa zonke.
I-Boule, esadlalwa kwezinye iikhasino zaseFransi, inamanani alithoba kwaye ihlawula u-7 ku-1 kwelinye lawo: 11.11%, amaxesha amane evili laseYurophu. I-Roulette-18 iphosa idayisi endaweni yokujikisa ivili kwaye ibiza i-5.26%. Kwi-intanethi, i-Pin Ball ne-Spingo zibiza i-2% ukuya kwi-4.76%, kwaye i-Lucky Star, isibane esijikeleza inkwenkwezi, i-2.22% ukuya kwi-4%. I-Diamond Roulette yalahla obomvu nomnyama yathatha imibala emithandathu kwaye yathengisa ibheji enye nge-15.79%.
Umthetho omnye, amavili amancinci
Umthetho ovela kwiphepha lamavili angaqhelekanga uyayixabisa nale midlalo: bala iziphumo ezityeshelwa ziintlawuloimaliIntlawuloOko ibheji ephumeleleyo ikubuyisayo, okuxelwa njengo-“X ku-1” ngaphezulu kwebheji ebuyisiweyo.Funda yonke → uze wahlule ngazo zonke iziphumo. Kwivili laseYurophu iqandaiviliIqandaIsikhewu esinye esiluhlaza esingagubungelwa yibheji yemali elinganayo, yedazini okanye yekholamu; umthombo wenzuzo yekhasino. Kwakhona: iqanda elinye, 0.Funda yonke → sisikhewuizixhoboIsikhewuEsinye sezikhewu ezingama-37 ezinamanani kwirotha. Kwakhona: slot, cup.Funda yonke → esi-1 kwezingama-37. Kwivili elincinci isikhewu esinye sekhasino sisabelo esikhulu, ngoko imidlalo emincinci ithanda ukubiza ngakumbi, ngaphandle kokuba iintlawulo zibekwe ngenye indlela.
I-Boule: amanani alithoba
I-Boule ngumzala omncinci waseFransi we-roulette, osadlalwa kwezinye iikhasino eFransi; incwadana yekhasino e-Antibes ichaza imithetho yayo. IbholaizixhoboIbholaIbhola encinci ephoswa emzileni ngokuchasene nerotha. Iibhola zanamhlanje zenziwe nge-ivorine okanye nge-Teflon, zi-18–21 mm.Funda yonke → ihlala kwelinye lamanani alithoba. Amane amnyamaibhejiOmnyamaIbheji yemali elinganayo kumanani ali-18 amnyama. NgesiFrentshi: noir.Funda yonke → (1, 3, 6, 8), amane abomvuibhejiObomvuIbheji yemali elinganayo kumanani ali-18 abomvu. NgesiFrentshi: rouge.Funda yonke → (2, 4, 7, 9), kwaye u-5, otyheli, linani lekhasino. Inani elinye lihlawula u-7 ku-1. Iibheji zemali elinganayoibhejiIbheji yemali elinganayoObomvu/omnyama, angalinganiyo/alinganayo, aphezulu/aphantsi. Amanani ali-18, ihlawula u-1:1.Funda yonke →, obomvu okanye omnyama, angalinganiyo okanye alinganayo, aphantsi (1 ukuya ku-4) okanye aphezulu (6 ukuya ku-9), zonke ziyalahleka xa kuphuma u-5. Yonke ibheji ibiza u-1/9 = 11.11%, amaxesha amane evili laseYurophu. Uhlobo olukwi-Genting eMalaysia lunika ivili lalo amanani u-0 ukuya ku-9 kwaye luhlawula u-8 ku-1 kwinani elinye no-2 ku-1 kwamathathu: 10%.
I-Avions: amanani alishumi elinesixhenxe
U-Epstein (2013) ubhala elinye ivili elincinci, i-Avions, elalidlalwa okwexeshana eMonte Carlo, elinamanani ali-17. Inani elinye lalihlawula u-15 ku-1, amaqela amane ayehlawula u-3 ku-1, kwaye iibheji zemali elinganayo zazigubungela amanani asibhozo nganye, zishiya u-9, owayedlala indima yeqanda. Yonke ibheji iba ngu-1/17 = 5.88%, ngaphezulu kancinci kwe-5.26% yaseMelika, kwivili elisisiqingatha sobukhulu belaseYurophu.
I-Roulette-18: idayisi endaweni yevili
I-Roulette-18 yaboniswa kwi-Global Gaming Expo ngo-2014 kwaye yadlalwa kwezinye iikhasino zeGrosvenor e-United Kingdom. Idayisi enamacala angamashumi amabini ithatha indawo yevili, inamanani ukusuka ku-1 ukuya ku-18, u-0 no-00. Ku-00 akukho nto ihlawulwayo kwaye idayisi iphoswa kwakhona, nto leyo eshiya amacala ali-19 asebenzayo aneentlawulo ezibekelwe ali-18: ibheji yenani elinyeibhejiInani elinyeInani elinye, ihlawula u-35:1.Funda yonke → ihlawula u-17 ku-1, ibheji yamanani amabiniibhejiAmanani amabiniAmanani amabini angabamelwane, ihlawula u-17:1.Funda yonke → u-8 ku-1, ibheji yomqoloibhejiUmqoloAmanani amathathu kumqolo webhodi yokubheja, ihlawula u-11:1. NgesiFrentshi: transversale.Funda yonke → u-5 ku-1, ibheji yekonaibhejiIkonaAmanani amane abelana ngekona kwibhodi yokubheja, ihlawula u-8:1.Funda yonke → u-7 ku-2, umgca u-2 ku-1. Yonke ibheji ibiza u-1/19 = 5.26%, ixabiso laseMelika, ngaphandle kweebheji zemali elinganayo, ezilahlekelwa sisiqingatha kuphela ku-0: 2.63%.
I-Pin Ball ne-Spingo: imidlalo ye-intanethi
I-Pin Ball, evela kwi-Realistic Games, iwisa ibhola kwibhodi yezikhonkwane iye kwesinye sezikhewu ezingama-25, 0 ukuya ku-24. Iibheji zihlawula ngokungathi zingama-24: inani elinye u-23 ku-1, amanani amabini u-11 ku-1, ngoko nganye ibiza u-1/25 = 4%, kwaye iibheji zemali elinganayo zilahlekelwa sisiqingatha kuphela ku-0, nto leyo ezisa kwi-2%. I-Spingo, evela kwi-Microgaming, idibanisa ukukhutshwa okubini: ibhola evela kwisitya sama-21, amabini nganye ka-1 ukuya ku-10 no-0 omnye, kunye nevili lamacandelo angama-25, asibhozo nganye atyheli, abomvu naluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye nelinye eliluhlaza. Inani lihlawula u-9 ku-1 kwaye libiza i-4.76%; umbala uhlawula u-2 ku-1 kwaye ubiza i-4%. Eyona ithuba lide kwibhodi, inani nombala kunye, ihlawula u-31 ku-1 ngethuba le-16 kwi-525 kwaye ibiza i-2.48% kuphela: eyona bheji ingabizi kakhulu kulo mdlalo.
I-Lucky Star: isibane kwinkwenkwezi
I-Lucky Star, enikezelwa kwezinye iikhasino ze-intanethi kubadlali baseBritane, ayinayo ibhola. Isibane sijikeleza inkwenkwezi enezincam ezintlanu ezotywe ngemigca emihlanu ethe tye kwaye sime kwenye yeendawo ezingama-40 ezinamanani u-0 ukuya ku-8. Iindawo ezintlanu apho imigca inqumlana khona zonke zinenani 1, kwaye isibane sidlula nganye kabini kumjikelo, ngoko umjikelo uneendawo zokumisa ezingama-45 kwaye u-1 sesona siphumo sinokwenzeka kakhulu, ukumisa okuli-10 kwengama-45. Iibheji zikwinani, umbala (0 no-8 aluhlaza; 1, 3 no-6 abomvu; 2, 4, 5 no-7 amnyama), angalinganiyo okanye alinganayo, aphantsi (1–4) okanye aphezulu (5–8), In okanye Out, nakwizinto ezintlanu zamaTshayina, enye kumgca ngamnye. Iintlawulo zi-“for 1” kwaye ziza ngamaqhezu, njengo-2.2 kobomvu, nto leyo evumela yonke ibheji ukuba ixatyiswe ngaphakathi kwamanqaku amabini kwezinye: ukusuka kwi-2.22% ukuya kwi-4%.
I-Diamond Roulette: imibala emithandathu kungekho bomvu
I-Diamond Roulette yavela e-Atlantic City ngo-2008 kwivili eneqanda eliphindiweyo elinamanani ngemibala emithandathu yamanani amathandathu nganye, kungekho bheji yobomvu okanye yomnyama. Umbala wawuhlawula u-5 ku-1: 5.26%, ixabiso eliqhelekileyo laseMelika, okanye i-2.70% kwivili eneqanda elinye. Umgibe yayingumbala ongezwe u-0 no-00: amanani asibhozo ku-3 ku-1, apho umthetho ufuna u-3¾ ku-1. Wawubiza i-15.79%. Ukujikelezisa intlawulo ngaphantsi ngeqhezu leyunithiimaliIyunithiIbheji esisiseko esetyenziswa yinkqubo okanye ngumdlali. Ukunyuswa kweebheji kuchazwa ngeeyunithi ukuze kusebenze kuyo nayiphi na itafile.Funda yonke → kunokwenza ibheji enye ibize kathathu kunezinye.
Oko kubonisa amavili amancinci
Isixhobo siyatshintsha; izibalo azitshintshi.
- Inani elinye lekhasino kwalithoba libiza i-11.11%; elinye kwama-37 libiza i-2.70%. Okukhona amanani embalwa, kokukhona iqanda libiza.
- Idayisi, ibhodi yezikhonkwane okanye isitya seebhola azitshintshi nto: ixabiso likwinani leziphumo nakwiintlawulo.
- Isiqingatha esibuyayo kwiqanda, njengakwi-Pin Ball nakwi-Roulette-18, sihlisa inzuzo yekhasino yemali elinganayo ngesiqingatha, njengoko yenza i-la partageumthethoLa partageUmthetho wesiFrentshi: xa kuphuma iqanda, isiqingatha sebheji yemali elinganayo siyabuyiswa. Sisika inzuzo yekhasino kwezo bheji ibe sisiqingatha, yi-1.35%.Funda yonke →.
- Iintlawulo ngamaqhezu, njengakwi-Lucky Star, zivumela umyili ukuba axabise yonke ibheji ngaphakathi kwenqaku elinye okanye amabini kwezinye.
- Khangela ibheji intlawulo yayo ijikeleziswe ngaphantsi: u-3 ku-1 we-Diamond endaweni ka-3¾.
Imibuzo
Hayi. Nge-11.11% ibiza amaxesha amane evili laseYurophu. Isaphila kuba ikhawuleza kwaye ilula, hayi kuba ingabizi.
I-Boule isadlalwa kwezinye iikhasino zaseFransi. I-Roulette-18 yayidlalwa kwiikhasino zaseBritane ngeminyaka yee-2010. I-Pin Ball, i-Spingo ne-Lucky Star yayiyimidlalo ye-intanethi, kwaye i-Diamond Roulette ayisekho e-Atlantic City.
Kuba intlawulo yayo ka-31 ku-1 isondele ngakumbi kokufanelekileyo, 31.8 ku-1, kuneentlawulo zeebheji ezinye. Ibheji nganye ixatyiswa yodwa.
Ukonwaba ngezibalo
Qala uzizame ngokwakho. Isisombululo ngasinye sisongiwe; sivule xa ukulungele.
I-Spingo itsala ibholaizixhoboIbholaIbhola encinci ephoswa emzileni ngokuchasene nerotha. Iibhola zanamhlanje zenziwe nge-ivorine okanye nge-Teflon, zi-18–21 mm.Funda yonke → kwisitya esinezingama-21 (ezimbini nganye zika-1 ukuya ku-10, enye ka-0) kwaye ijikelezisa ivili elinamacandelo angama-25 (asibhozo umbala ngamnye kwemibala emithathu, elinye eliluhlaza). Inani lihlawula u-9 ku-1, umbala u-2 ku-1, kwaye inani nombala kunye u-31 ku-1. Bala ixabiso lazo zontathu.
Bonisa isisombululo
Impendulo Inani 4.76%, umbala 4.00%, inani nombala 2.48%: eyona bheji inzima ukuphumelela yeyona ixabiso liphantsi.
Inani: iibhola ezi-2 kwezingama-21. I-$1 ephumeleleyo ibuyisa i-$10, ngoko ibheji ibuyisa u-2/21 × 10 = 20/21: inzuzo yekhasino eyi-1/21 = 4.76%.
Umbala: amacandelo asi-8 kwangama-25, ebuyisa i-$3: 24/25, inzuzo yekhasino eyi-4%.
Zombini kunye: ibhola nevili zitsalwa ngokwahlukeneyo, ngoko amathuba ayaphindaphindana: 2/21 × 8/25 = 16/525. Ophumeleleyo ubuyisa i-$32, ngoko ibheji ibuyisa u-16 × 32 = 512 kwi-525 ebhejiweyo: inzuzo yekhasino eyi-13/525 = 2.48%.
IntlawuloimaliIntlawuloOko ibheji ephumeleleyo ikubuyisayo, okuxelwa njengo-“X ku-1” ngaphezulu kwebheji ebuyisiweyo.Funda yonke → efanelekileyo ibiya kuba ngu-509/16, malunga no-31.8 ku-1, ngoko u-31 ku-1 uyasilela ngaphantsi kweyunithiimaliIyunithiIbheji esisiseko esetyenziswa yinkqubo okanye ngumdlali. Ukunyuswa kweebheji kuchazwa ngeeyunithi ukuze kusebenze kuyo nayiphi na itafile.Funda yonke → enye kwezingamashumi amathathu anesibini. Ibheji nganye ebhodini ibalwa ixabiso yodwa, kwaye ezinzima ukuphumelela azisoloko zezona zibizayo.
Kwi-Roulette-18 ibheji kobomvuibhejiObomvuIbheji yemali elinganayo kumanani ali-18 abomvu. NgesiFrentshi: rouge.Funda yonke → igubungela ubuso obusi-9 kwezili-19 eziphilayo zedayisi, ihlawula imali elinganayo kwaye ilahlekelwa sisiqingatha kuphela xa kuphuma u-0. Ibiza malini?
Bonisa isisombululo
Impendulo 1/38, malunga ne-2.63%.
Phosa idayisi izihlandlo ezili-19, ushiye ngaphandle ii-00 eziphinda ziphoswe. Ngomndilili obomvu uphuma kasi-9 (+9), omnyamaibhejiOmnyamaIbheji yemali elinganayo kumanani ali-18 amnyama. NgesiFrentshi: noir.Funda yonke → kasi-9 (−9) kwaye u-0 kanye, othatha isiqingatha sebheji (−½).
Isiphumo: −½ kwiziphoso ezili-19, eziyi-1/38 = 2.63%.
Ngaphandle kokubuyiswa kwesiqingatha bekuya kuba ngu-−1 kwezili-19, 5.26%, ixabiso lazo zonke ezinye iibheji kwidayisi. Ukubuyisa isiqingatha kwiqandaiviliIqandaIsikhewu esinye esiluhlaza esingagubungelwa yibheji yemali elinganayo, yedazini okanye yekholamu; umthombo wenzuzo yekhasino. Kwakhona: iqanda elinye, 0.Funda yonke → kwahlula inzuzo yekhasino kubini, njengoko i-La PartageumthethoLa partageUmthetho wesiFrentshi: xa kuphuma iqanda, isiqingatha sebheji yemali elinganayo siyabuyiswa. Sisika inzuzo yekhasino kwezo bheji ibe sisiqingatha, yi-1.35%.Funda yonke → isenza kwitafile yaseFransi.
I-Multicolore, eyayidlalwa eMonte Carlo ngeminyaka yoo-1950, yayijikelezisa ibhola kumacandeloiviliIcandeloIsiqwenga esiqhubekayo sezikhewu evilini, esahlukileyo kwiqela elikwibhodi yokubheja.Funda yonke → angama-25: amathandathu umbala ngamnye oluhlaza, obomvu, omhlophe nomthubi, kunye nelinye eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ibheji kumbala ihlawulwa ngee-odds ezishicilelwe kwicandelo apho ibhola imisa khona: u-4, 3, 3, 3, 2 no-2 ku-1 kumacandelo amathandathu ombala ngamnye, no-24 ku-1 kuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ibheji nganye ibiza malini?
Bonisa isisombululo
Impendulo Oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka yibheji efanelekileyo kwaye ayibizi nto. Yonke eminye imibala ibiza i-8%.
Cinga ngemijikelo engama-25 apho icandelo ngalinye liphuma kanye. Ibheji ye-$1 koluhlaza iphumelela kumacandelo ayo amathandathu, 4 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 2 + 2 = $17, kwaye ilahlekelwa yi-$1 kwamanye ali-19: −$2 kwimijikelo engama-25, 8%.
Oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka luzuza i-$24 kanye kwaye lulahlekelwa yi-$1 kwamanye amacandelo angama-24: kulingana ngqo.
Umdlalo wekhasino onebheji efanelekileyo unqabile. Xa kuthelekiswa ne-11.11% ye-boule, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka yayiyiyo kuphela ibheji egumbini ebifanele ukwenziwa. U-Bollman (2024) ubeka lo mdlalo njengomthambo.
Uncumo
Inani elinye lekhasino kwalithoba yi-11.11%.
Imithombo
- Wizard of Odds. “Boule”, “Roulette-18”, “Pin Ball”, “Spingo”, “Lucky Star” and “Diamond Roulette”.
- Epstein, R. A. The Theory of Gambling and Statistical Logic, 2nd ed.