Imbali
Imibuzo elishumi malunga nokuba ivili lavela phi nokuba ngoobani abazama ukuloyisa, ethathwe kwingqokelela yemibuzo elishumi elinesihlanu. Ilula kunemibuzo ye-odds kwaye ilungele ngakumbi imibhiyozo.
UPascal, uLablée, ooBlanc, uJagger, uWells, uPearson, uDostoevsky, uThorp, iEudaemons, uGarcía-Pelayo kunye nomnyamaibhejiOmnyamaIbheji yemali elinganayo kumanani ali-18 amnyama. NgesiFrentshi: noir.Funda yonke → ama-26. Inokhetho oluninzi, ixutywa qho, kwaye inamakhonkco aya kumaphepha eMbali neLebhu ngayo nantoni na oyiphosileyo.
Amanqaku
10: ulifundile icandelo elithi Imbali neNkcubeko kabini.
8–9: ufunde kakuhle.
5–7: uyawazi amabali; imihla ikwiphepha lexesha-mgca.
Ngaphantsi kwe-5: iphepha elithi Imbali ye-roulette liyakulungisa ngemizuzu elishumi.
Ivili elijikelezayo likaPascal.
Impazamo kaD’Alembert kwi-Encyclopédie.
EParis; uLablée.
EHomburg; ooBlanc; iqanda elinye.
EMonte Carlo.
I-The Gambler kaDostoevsky.
UJagger.
UWells.
UPearson.
Omnyama ama-26.
Ubungqina bukaHalmos: akukho nkqubo iphumelelayo.
UThorp noShannon.
IEudaemons.
UGarcía-Pelayo.
Iqanda kathathu.
Imibuzo
Kuba imbali yeenkqubo inempendulo enye: akukho nanye eyasebenzayo. Jonga iphepha elithi Imbali yeenkqubo ze-roulette.
Hayi. Likwiphepha leenkolelo, kunye nesilumkiso sokuba libali nje.
Uncumo
Imihla elishumi elinesihlanu, abantu abalishumi elinesibini, ivili elinye.
Imithombo
- Schwartz, D. G. Roll the Bones: The History of Gambling.
- Kavanagh, T. M. Dice, Cards, Wheels: A Different History of French Culture.